What Will Fail a Car Inspection in NJ? Car Inspection Requirements

Are you trying to get your car inspected but afraid it might fail the tests? It’s common for your car to fail these inspection tests especially if you haven’t got it checked in a while. But the real question is “What will fail a car inspection in NJ?”

This article will explain NJ car inspection requirements and what you should do next if your car shows issues during inspection.

NJ Car Inspection Requirements 2024

First, you must be thinking, why do we need these inspections? Well, they are really important because they ensure our vehicles are safe and environmentally friendly. 

Also, it’s the law! Every two years, your car needs a check-up (one year for commercial vehicles). New cars are exempt for the first five years. And your inspection sticker on the windshield tells you when it’s time to get it inspected.

But before you head to the inspection station, gather these must-haves:

• Driver’s License: A valid one, of course.
• Vehicle Registration: Your car’s paperwork.
• Insurance Proof: Your insurance card needs to match the vehicle’s registrations.

Related Read: How Much Is It to Register a Car in NY?

What Do They Check for Car Inspection in NJ?

New Jersey drivers! If you are gearing up for your next inspection test, here’s what they will check:

Emission System

Firstly, the inspectors will ensure your vehicle isn’t polluting excessively by testing the exhaust for harmful emissions. They’ll use on-board diagnostic (OBD) testing to connect to your car’s computer and check for any malfunctions. 

If your “check engine” light is on, it’s a red flag that there might be an issue with your emission system. So, get it checked out beforehand.

Breaks

Your brakes are crucial for safety, and inspectors will thoroughly check their condition. They’ll look at the brake pads and shoes for wear and tear, inspect for any fluid leaks, and ensure the brakes are working properly.

Windshield and Windows

Your windshield and windows are also a part of your car’s structural integrity. Inspectors will look for cracks or chips that could obstruct your view or weaken the glass. They will also check for excessive window tinting that does not comply with state regulations.

Horn

Nobody likes the sound of a horn in a bad traffic jam. Right? But what’s worse is a horn not working properly. It might seem minor, but a good-condition horn is important for safe driving, especially in emergencies. 

Inspectors will test your horn to make sure it’s loud enough and in good working condition. If your horn is malfunctioning, it’s a simple fix that can prevent a lot of hassle during inspection.

Safety Belts

Safety belts are life savers in accidents, and inspectors will ensure all belts are in good condition, retract properly, and latch securely. Frayed or damaged belts need to be replaced to pass the inspection.

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Air Bags

During the inspection, the airbag system will be checked to ensure it’s operational. Any dashboard warning lights related to the airbag system could indicate a problem.

Steering Suspension

Inspectors will check the steering and suspension systems to confirm that your car handles properly and rides smoothly. Worn-out components can affect your car’s stability and steering response, which can cause dangerous driving situations.

Condition of Tires

Tires are your car’s connection to the road, and their condition is the most important for safe driving. That’s why inspectors will check the tread depth, look for uneven wear, and ensure tires are properly inflated.

Lights

All lights on your vehicle including headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals must be functional. Inspectors will check for burned-out bulbs and proper alignment. 

Windshield Wipers

Last but not the least, windshield wipers! They are essential for visibility during rain or snow. Inspectors will check if your wipers are in good condition and if the washer system is working. Worn or damaged wiper blades should be replaced to ensure you have a clear view in all weather conditions.

Things to Do If Your Inspection Fails

Got your car inspected and found a dozen issues in it? Not a problem! Here’s what you should do next:

1) Understand the Reasons for Failure

First things first, review the inspection report carefully because knowing exactly what needs to be fixed will speed up the process. It will list the specific reasons your car failed the inspection.

2) Prioritize Repairs

Some issues might be more urgent than others. For example, an emission system failure or brake problems should be tackled immediately due to their importance for safety and compliance. So, create a list of the repairs needed and prioritize them based on the severity and urgency of each issue.

3) Find a Certified Emission Repair Facility (ERF)

If your vehicle fails due to emission-related problems, you need to take it to a certified Emission Repair Facility (ERF). These facilities have certified Emission Repair Technicians (ERTs) trained to handle and repair emission issues. They will perform a diagnostic test to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem and provide the necessary repairs.

4) Get Repair Estimates

Before committing to any repairs, getting estimates from a few different repair shops is a good idea. This will give you an idea of the total cost and help you choose a facility that provides good service at a reasonable price. 

Note: Choose a reputable shop that has genuine customer testimonials to ensure quality repairs.

5) Keep All Documentation

After completing the repairs, ensure you get all the necessary paperwork because you’ll need these documents when you go back for a re-inspection. So, get your receipts, repair reports, and other documents detailing the work done on your vehicle.

6) Schedule a Re-Inspection

Once your car has been repaired, you need to schedule a re-inspection. In New Jersey, you typically have up to one month from the last day of the month noted on your inspection sticker. This duration allows you to get your vehicle re-inspected without facing penalties.

7) Stay Proactive with Maintenance

Make sure that you always prioritize your vehicle’s maintenance to avoid failing future inspections. Regularly check and service your car’s key components, such as the emission system, brakes, lights, tires, and safety features. You should also go to a mechanic immediately for any dashboard warning lights or unusual noises.

8) Address Minor Issues On Time

Sometimes, minor issues can lead to a failed inspection. Things like burnt-out bulbs, low windshield washer fluid, or worn wiper blades are easy to overlook but simple to fix. Regularly check these small but very important components to ensure they are in working order.

9) Go to a Professional

If you’re unsure about any part of the process, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice. Mechanics, repair shops, and even the inspection station staff can provide valuable information and guidance. Their tips will help you through the re-inspection process and pass your car with flying colors next time.

10) Stay Calm and Patient

Dealing with a failed inspection can be stressful, especially if you are so busy with work all day. But don’t be upset! Staying calm and patient will help you go through this process more easily. 

Summary

Now that you know what will fail a car inspection in NJ, it’s time you take this matter seriously. Life can be busy but driving safety is paramount, that’s why you should never miss your routine inspection tests. Follow these steps, take your time with repairs, and get everything in order before returning for a re-inspection.

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